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OpenAI

caution

You are currently on a page documenting the use of OpenAI text completion models. The latest and most popular OpenAI models are chat completion models.

Unless you are specifically using gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct, you are probably looking for this page instead.

OpenAI offers a spectrum of models with different levels of power suitable for different tasks.

This example goes over how to use LangChain to interact with OpenAI models

Overviewโ€‹

Integration detailsโ€‹

ClassPackageLocalSerializableJS supportPackage downloadsPackage latest
ChatOpenAIlangchain-openaiโŒbetaโœ…PyPI - DownloadsPyPI - Version

Setupโ€‹

To access OpenAI models you'll need to create an OpenAI account, get an API key, and install the langchain-openai integration package.

Credentialsโ€‹

Head to https://platform.openai.com to sign up to OpenAI and generate an API key. Once you've done this set the OPENAI_API_KEY environment variable:

import getpass
import os

if "OPENAI_API_KEY" not in os.environ:
os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = getpass.getpass("Enter your OpenAI API key: ")

If you want to get automated best in-class tracing of your model calls you can also set your LangSmith API key by uncommenting below:

# os.environ["LANGSMITH_API_KEY"] = getpass.getpass("Enter your LangSmith API key: ")
# os.environ["LANGSMITH_TRACING"] = "true"

Installationโ€‹

The LangChain OpenAI integration lives in the langchain-openai package:

%pip install -qU langchain-openai

Should you need to specify your organization ID, you can use the following cell. However, it is not required if you are only part of a single organization or intend to use your default organization. You can check your default organization here.

To specify your organization, you can use this:

OPENAI_ORGANIZATION = getpass()

os.environ["OPENAI_ORGANIZATION"] = OPENAI_ORGANIZATION

Instantiationโ€‹

Now we can instantiate our model object and generate chat completions:

from langchain_openai import OpenAI

llm = OpenAI()
API Reference:OpenAI

Invocationโ€‹

llm.invoke("Hello how are you?")
'\n\nI am an AI and do not have emotions like humans do, so I am always functioning at my optimal level. Thank you for asking! How can I assist you today?'

Chainingโ€‹

from langchain_core.prompts import PromptTemplate

prompt = PromptTemplate.from_template("How to say {input} in {output_language}:\n")

chain = prompt | llm
chain.invoke(
{
"output_language": "German",
"input": "I love programming.",
}
)
API Reference:PromptTemplate
'\nIch liebe Programmieren.'

Using a proxyโ€‹

If you are behind an explicit proxy, you can specify the http_client to pass through

%pip install httpx

import httpx

openai = OpenAI(
model_name="gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct",
http_client=httpx.Client(proxies="http://proxy.yourcompany.com:8080"),
)

API referenceโ€‹

For detailed documentation of all OpenAI llm features and configurations head to the API reference: https://python.langchain.com/api_reference/openai/llms/langchain_openai.llms.base.OpenAI.html


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